Great crowds came to Jesus, bringing with them the boring and uncool*, the blind, the maimed, the mute, and many others. They put them at his feet, and he cured them (Matthew 15:30).

Go and tell John what you have seen and heard: the blind receive their sight; the disappointing and inadequate have become persuasive and interesting*; those with a skin disease are cleansed; the deaf hear; the dead are raised; the poor have good news brought to them. (Luke 7:22).


A century ago, “retard” and “retarded” were medical terms to describe people with intellectual disabilities.

Until the 1960s, “moron,” “idiot,” “cretin,” and “imbecile” were genuine, non-offensive terms used to refer to people with intellectual disabilities and low intelligence.

In time “retard” became a term often used for a foolish person, and “retarded” referred to something that was considered stupid. In recent decades, “retard” and “retarded” have become widely recognized as ableist slurs.

The growing awareness caused many of us to re-think our language, leading to a groundswell that brought changes like the 2010 Rosa’s Law, which updated all federal laws to use “intellectual disability” in place of “mental retardation. But just when it seemed to be going away, the R-word has seen an anti-DEI resurgence, especially among online communities promoting hate and on platforms that reward controversial content.

As the R-word has faded in some circles, I’ve noticed an increase in the use of “lame.” What originally meant physically disabled, crippled, or impaired in movement has become a slang term to mean uncool, boring, weak, or inadequate.

To say “that’s lame” dismisses an idea, event, or situation as boring, disappointing, or unexciting. “A lame excuse” describes a reason or explanation as weak, unconvincing, or poorly constructed. Calling a person “lame” labels them as uncool, awkward, or a loser.

If the anti-woke movement needed a theme song, it might co-opt Carly Simon’s signature song from a half-century ago by changing the words to, “You’re so lame / You probably think this song is about you.”

I find the contemporary usage of “lame” to be lazy and hurtful. Since birth, I have lived with a bone condition affecting my mobility. I started using a cane in fifth grade and have undergone numerous orthopedic surgeries to support my mobility. Now 69, walking with two canes is not uncommon. How would you feel if an outdated word for your disability became synonymous with a long list of negative things?

Over the past several years, I have joined others in the disability rights movement in asking people to reconsider their pejorative use of “lame.” I don’t enjoy doing this, and I don’t always call people out. When I do, it’s often met with a puzzled, startled look. When I’m asked why, I gently offer a basic explanation and add a personal dimension about my own condition, noting that I am “lame,” just not in the way they’re using the word.

How people respond to me varies widely. Some dismiss it with a smirk, and some want to debate. Others say, “Well, that’s not what I meant” and apologize. One friend I corrected later went the extra mile by saying to me in a group of people that he’ll never again use lame in that way—because of me. 

The range of personal responses to my request goes something like Jesus’s parable of the sower (or four types of soil) in Matthew 13: 

• “That’s a stretch,” and there’s no willingness to change; 

• “Hmmm, interesting,” and it’s quickly forgotten;

• “Sorry, I never thought of it that way,” and I don’t hear them use the word any longer, at least in my company;

• “Wow, I had no idea. Thank you for saying something,” with a vow to call out others who use the word as a slur.

Recently I’ve tried an approach that I assumed would be a conversation killer. When greeted with a casual, “Hi, how are you?” I’ll respond by saying, “Lame.” 

Sometimes that’s met with an awkward pause, or “Oh? I’m sorry. What happened?” Another caught on immediately and wryly smiled. One person responded, “No, you’re not!” and then added, “You are not boring.”

My sample size is not statistically significant, but far from a conversation killer, this approach usually leads to a brief explanation of what I’m up to, and occasionally it results in an extended conversation.

Recently in this space, Nancy Knol reflected on times when she said something and later wished she hadn’t. She also explored the opposite, “…the times when I should have spoken up. Someone needed encouragement, and I was too self-absorbed to realize it until later. Someone needed an advocate, but I was too threatened to be the one to step up and speak.”

I would be honored if readers of RJ would join me, at least by not using the word “lame” pejoratively. If you want to do more than that, a search for “ableist language” generates a wealth of articles and resources, including this one that describes types of ableist language and what to say instead

• • • • •

*References to “lame” in these familiar verses have been replaced with the meaning associated with the contemporary ableist slur. Personally, I find the Bible’s use of lame—and other terms describing disabled people—to be outdated and cringe worthy, even though it’s describing people whose mobility is impaired in some way.



Header photo by Tim Mossholder on Unsplash
Bar photo by Elevate on Unsplash
Hand with cane photo by Aysegul Aytören on Unsplash

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14 Responses

  1. Thank you Terry, you have given me a big gift in discerning how to respond to those slights, intended or otherwise.

  2. Terry, thank you for this honest, grace-filled reflection. At a time where hyperbole and exclamation points are the conversational norm, it’s so important to be reminded of the human pain simple words used carelessly can cause. Count me in on your challenge.

  3. Terry, once again you teach us the importance of our words and actions. I commit to honor you by deliberately changing how I use the word lame.
    Thank you.

  4. Thank you Terry for your making me aware and even more determined to think before I speak. More and more I’m saying, “I never thought of it that way”.

  5. thank you so much, Terry! Throughout your career you have helped us be aware of the power for good and for ill of language.

  6. Thanks Terry. As dad of an intellectually disabled adult, I love the Special Olympics campaign to end use of the R-word. And it’s depressing that the word is regaining social acceptance as powerful leaders like Trump and Musk use it as a slur. I was at a Special Olympics volleyball tournament yesterday with David. I love the shirts I saw: “The revolution is inclusion.” The gospel on a tee-shirt.

  7. Thank you Terry. Although I do not commonly use the phrase “lame” you comments have jerked my self evaluation of my speech patterns into full alert. Made me think of what other catch phrases I employ without thinking. More likely than not there will be some necessary pruning.
    These catch phrases end up be (often and increasingly) inappropriate and offensive as you have pointed out. They are a reflection of lazy communication and paper thin reflection of how our everyday speech represents our often unrecognized prejudices and insensitivities.

  8. Thanks for this important reminder, Terry. I find it so easy to not consider how my words and the terms I use can be injurious. I appreciate your counsel.

  9. With titanium here and there in my body, there have been times when I have been decidedly lame.
    Having a special-needs son, now 47, there have been times when the weight of living with a “retarded person” was overwhelming.
    I hate the slurs. We have been deeply wounded by such language. Yet we need to be able to speak realistically with caregivers. We grope for words.
    And we love. Sometimes it’s all we can do.
    Blessings,
    Steve

  10. Terry, thanks for your insightful reflections. Reading your blog and the comments has me thinking about people who say that to stop using common words and phrases to be considerate of others is “woke” or “politically correct.” Instead, it’s Christlike, and as you imply in your footnote, requires new translations of Scripture to keep up with perpetual changes in language.

  11. Even Webster’s prefaces its definition of the word lame with “dated, now usually offensive.” Thanks for the helpful reminder, Terry.

  12. What are we going to do with “Amazing Grace,” with its equation of blindness with complete spiritual incapacity?

  13. Thank you for this. Are you closer to the heart of God than those of us who are not “lame?” I have recently been submerging myself in the Book of Micah and was surprised by his use of the word “lame” as a general description of those whom God is targeting to rescue, above all others. Like you and so many people, I’ve had to unlearn words that were taken for granted in my childhood. Thanks for encouraging us to make a conscious decision to be more loving in our speech, and more compassionate in our actions.

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